Mike,
You will remember a couple of weeks ago Steven Crook gave a presentation on what it means to stand. The basic point is that one could be standing outside or inside, in the flesh or in Christ. The Greek word for stand is histemi, G2476, which properly denotes an upright and active position like standing
I have just finished reading your letter, recently posted, to E__ in which you make reference to Joh 15:16 while explaining When Is “My Father’s Kingdom” and What Is “The Fruit Of The Vine?” I enjoyed reading your response, especially how you encouraged the writer. I was prompted by the Lord to take a closer look at the verse, so I used e- Sword.Joh 15:16 Ye5210have not3756chosen1586me,3165but235I1473have chosen1586you,5209and2532 ordained5087 you,5209 that2443 ye5210 should go5217 and2532bring forth5342fruit,2590and2532your5216fruit2590should remain:3306 that2443 whatsoever3748, 302ye shall ask154of the3588Father3962in1722my3450name,3686he may give1325it you.5213
One of the first things I noticed is that the verse has two hina (gk.) purpose clauses, the G2443 word ‘that’ or more properly ‘in order that’ or ‘so that’. You know they connect what is before with what comes after them.
Well, I’m pretty clear on being chosen (Aorist in this verse – am choosing) and you covered it in your response to the writer, so I decided to look at the word ‘ordained’. It appears that the Greek is tithemi and that it is a close cousin to histemi (stand), but in this case it is quite opposite in that the position is passive and/ or horizontal. Both words can be used to describe the setting or placing of something which is distinctly what Christ is doing here in this verse. The difference is to set (stand) something up (histemi) or to place (lay) something down (tithemi).Strong G5087
τιθημι
tithe mi
tith’- ay- mee
A prolonged form of a primary word θεω theo(which is used only as an alternate in certain tenses); to place (in the widest application, literally and figuratively; properly in a passive or horizontal posture, and thus different from G2476, which properly denotes an upright and active position, while G2749 is properly reflexive and utterly prostrate): – + advise, appoint, bow, commit, conceive, give, X kneel down, lay (aside, down, up), make, ordain, purpose, put, set (forth), settle, sink down.
Thayer Definition:
1) to set, put, place
1a) to place or lay
1b) to put down, lay down
1b1) to bend down
1b2) to lay off or aside, to wear or carry no longer
1b3) to lay by, lay aside money
1c) to set on (serve) something to eat or drink
1d) to set forth, something to be explained by discourse
2) to make
2a) to make (or set) for one’s self or for one’s use
3) to set, fix establish
3a) to set forth
3b) to establish, ordain
Part of Speech: verb
I then noticed the other, resulting side of the hina which is ‘should go’ and the Greek here is hupago, G5217. The verb is in the subjunctive mood which puts it in the potential, thus the ‘should’ part. But the ‘going’ is a little different that one might imagine in that it is ‘going away’ like withdrawing or retiring from someone or something.
Strong G5217υπαγω
hupago
hoop- ag’- o
From G5259 and G71; to lead (oneself) under, that is, withdraw or retire (as if sinking out of sight), literally or figuratively: – depart, get hence, go (a-) way.
Thayer Definition:
1) to lead under, bring under
2) to withdraw one’s self, to go away, depart
Part of Speech: verb
And then I saw what the spirit is saying in using these two words: Christ has chosen those whom he would lay aside (utterly prostrate) in order that they could be going away (as if sinking out of sight – decreasing) and could be carrying fruit (as a branch of the vine).
It’s exactly like he said in Joh 12.24, the grain of wheat dying to bring much fruit and like Paul explained in Gal 2.20; crucified with Christ – nevertheless I live – but not I – but Christ lives in me.
And all this in order that (hina) I could be asking of the Father in Christ- like character, and He could be giving to, with and by us.
S____
Wow! What a marvelous revelation! It really is “not I, but Christ lives in me” only as I am dying daily.
Thanks for sharing this with me. Let’s share these things with others also.
Mike